Freedom of the press in the America exposed to violence and intimidation from governments

Violence, intimidation and polarization still obstruct reporting in Americas says the 2013 Reporters Without Borders Press Freedom Index which was released in anticipation of the World Press Freedom Day, May 3 (*). The report states that the ranking of most countries is no longer attributable to dramatic political developments and this year’s index is a better reflection of the attitudes and intentions of governments towards media freedom in the medium or long term.

The same three European countries that headed the index last year hold the top three positions again this year: Finland, Netherlands and Norway.
Although many criteria are considered, ranging from legislation to violence against journalists, democratic countries occupy the top of the index while dictatorial countries occupy the last three positions.
“The Press Freedom Index published by Reporters Without Borders  does not take direct account of the kind of political system but it is clear that democracies provide better protection for the freedom to produce and circulate accurate news and information than countries where human rights are flouted,” Reporters Without Borders secretary-general Christophe Deloire said. MORE . . . .

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Ban Ki-moon on World Press Freedom Day

“When it is safe to speak, the whole world benefits.”

“Every day, freedom of expression faces new threats. Because they help ensure transparency and accountability in public affairs, journalists are frequent targets of violence,” said Secretary-General Ban and Irina Bokova, Director-General of the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), in a joint message for World Press Freedom Day, observed each year on 3 May.
“Too many media workers also suffer from intimidation, threats and violence. Too many experience arbitrary detention and torture, often without legal recourse. We must show resolve in the face of such insecurity and injustice.”
The UN General Assembly designated 3 May as World Press Freedom Day in 1993. This year’s theme, “Safe to Speak: Securing Freedom of Expression in All Media”, seeks to rally global action to protect the safety of all journalists worldwide and to break the vicious circle of impunity for crimes committed against them. More . . . .

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Margaret Thatcher: Some Personal Memories

By David P. Michaels, Vice President, Foreign Press Association

I was, naturally, sad to hear the news about Lady Thatcher, but cheered myself up by remembering some wonderful, private moments with her, rather than the state of her health these recent years and her subsequent death this past week.

I was first introduced to her by my dear friend, Sir Alan Walters. Some may recall that Sir Alan was Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher’s influential economics adviser, whose appointment, close friendship and influence led, in 1989, to the resignation of Chancellor Nigel Lawson.

A dinner party had been arranged by “Paddie” Walters, Alan’s wife, to celebrate Alan’s Birthday. Prior to the dinner, Alan paid me what I will always consider, a most treasured compliment.  He said, “Margaret will like you for the same reason she likes me! You’re not a ‘Yes’ man ….. and you are direct. You tell people what they need to hear, not always what they would like to hear.”

After the main course, Lady Thatcher wandered around the dining room and then approached me and stated, “Hello! My name is Margaret Thatcher.” I replied, “I thought your face was familiar.” We laughed. I was so touched by this great lady’s warmth. A warmth that will last as long as I am able to remember her.

Another fond memory is when I first introduced Lady Thatcher to my wife, Teresita. It was at a small private cocktail-party held prior to a fund-raising dinner. I had just introduced them to each other, and whilst they were chatting, I was discreetly reminded that there was a very time-sensitive schedule due to media coverage of her speech. I politely suggested that they could chat later, although I did want to state that this was one of the most significant nights of my life. Lady Thatcher looked at me in a most puzzled manner and asked me, “Why?”

My ‘poker-faced’ reply was, “Because I have both the women in my life in the same room, and at the same time!” Lady Thatcher and Teresita both burst into laughter, whilst the ‘stuffy’ gentleman escorting her around the cocktail-party was flabbergasted to witness such a remark. It was one of my fondest memories!

She was one of the greatest leaders in recent history. May she rest in peace.

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FPA President Remembers Margaret Thatcher

MARGARET THATCHER
by Alan Capper, President, Foreign Press Association, New York

Perhaps from 3000 miles away the news of Baroness Thatcher’s death seemed more of a shock. For me it felt a little like losing my mother, such was her presence in my life for 11 years and more. The Thatcher years transformed Britain, making it a tougher place, more successful and no more a laughing stock with strikes and excessive union power.

I had the privilege of meeting her on a number of different occasions during those years, and I am remembering them now. The first time was at 10 Downing Street at a fund-raiser for The Imperial War Museum. Many of Britain’s leading businessmen and women were there, mostly for the occasion rather than the cause. She came breezing into the Blue Room, and stood on a little blue velvet box so she could be just a head above her guests and quickly came to the point.

“Some of you may wonder why we need an Imperial War Museum, and I want to give you my view. After the First World War there was a book suggesting what England would have been like if it had been conquered by Germany. An underground movement was set up, non-violent called “Tell the Children.” The purpose was to tell the conquered children what Britain had always stood for, freedom, justice, fairness, bravery and civilization. That, ladies and gentlemen is why we need an Imperial War Museum, to tell the children what this country has always stood for.” She connected wonderfully with her audience, and after 20 minutes was gone. ”Sorry, I have to go and work on some dispatch boxes, but you stay as long as you want to, drink and be happy, but don’t forget why you were invited.”

On two occasions she came to visit clients of mine, DHl and Duracell. She simply took control of the events, telling the press guests to photograph her by the DHL logo outside the factory or not at all. I was most impressed by her impact on the DHL staff, and her use of humor.

With Duracell the company had just introduced a new torch, and she kept one in her handbag demonstrating its compactness in front of the cameras. She knew the best way her presence would help these British companies.

In New York my friend David Michaels and I worked on developing The Margaret Thatcher Lecture’ with the English Speaking Union. Her coming frailty was beginning to show when she delivered the lecture, but she was magnificent and greatly impressed the audience. What impressed David and I was her strong appeal to the younger members of the audience with whom she spent the most of her time after the lecture. It was an honor to work on this.

She had two seventieth birthday celebrations in 1997, one in 10 Downing Street and one in the magnificent Union Station, Washington. I had the honor of attending the one in Washington representing her long-standing spokesman, Sir Tim Bell.

I was accompanied by a guest, Russian Ooligarch Vladimir Goussinsky, enormously rich and powerful. It was his biggest ambition to meet the Iron Lady, but for all his power he was almost a gibbering wreck with nerves. At the end of her  three- minute chat with him I said goodbye to her, and said that Tim was sorry that he could not be there that day.” That’s fine,” she said. “Just tell him I love him.” Perhaps not the way people would expect the Iron Lady to express herself.

That day was a magnificent celebration of Anglo-American relations, with a towering speech from her, and all the honor that America could give her.  Not since Churchill’s visit in 1946 had the Anglo-American relationship been more richly celebrated. I am proud to have been there, and to have lived through her years, her history -making years where she changed the direction of the nation and probably saved it.

Alan Capper
President, Foreign Press Association

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FPA Forum

One of the main goals of the FPA is to help you build and maintain a good network and be informed about media related events in the city.

With this goal in mind, we formed the FPA FORUM, an on-line forum where members are invited to post media related information such as press releases and invitations.

If you are not already part of the Forum, we would like to invite you to join us.

Once you are a part of the Forum you are welcome to e-mail anything you think will be of interest to other members and is media related.

Postings on the Forum are NOT endorsed by the FPA.  This is only a tool to improve communication among all of our members.

If you are interested in joining (you must be an FPA member), please email Hadar Harel at h_h_v@yahoo.com

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FPA News March 2013 Now Available

Contents
The Future of Journalism
Columbia J School Picks New Dean
FPA Forum
Keynote Speaker Raju Narisetti
HBO Invitation To FPA members
“Tune In And Log-On”-The Arrival Of The FPA Digital
Germany’s Vision Of The United Nations

Download the PDF

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IS IT REALITY OR FANTASY

by Gabriel Levicky

We were delighted to have been invited by the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in New York to a special event, the 3D screening of Life of Pi, directed by Oscar winner, Ang Lee of  Taiwan.  This was made possible through the courtesy of Times Square Enterprise AMC Cinema Complex.

This screening, preceded by a gracious reception, was an extremely successful event attended by Ambassador Director General of TECO, Andrew J.C. Kao and Ang Lee’s wife, Jane Lin as well as guests and journalists, including represnetatives of the Foreign Press Association.

Films touch us in many different ways.  Not only can they make us scream, shout, laugh and perhaps howl in amazement and wonder, but they remind us that in skilled hands, a movie can become a part of us, opening the doors to supreme imagination provided by the Director in the visionary world we now share together.  Such is the case with Ang Lee, who directed Brokeback Mountain (2005), Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon(2000), Eat, Drink, Man, Woman (1994) to name but a few.

His latest film, Life of Pi is based on the novel of the same name by Canadian author Yann Martell.  It is an astonishing poetic journey of fantasy, imagination, creativity, technology, sophisticated animation and special effects (CGI – Computer Generated Imagery) which enhances the deeper meaning of this film.  It may remind you of Kurosawa’s masterpiece Rashamon and its complex mind twisting encounters.  Despite the traditional story aspects of the film, we are taken on a journey into many worlds allowing the Director to assure us there are many points of view.  Each displays a magical transforming power.

The film is truly poetry in motion.  The story is relatively simple. Told by the sole survivor, 16 year old Pi, played by the amazing Indian actor, Suraj Sharmaj, is that of a maritime catastrophe, the sinking of a ship fully loaded with caged animals on their way to a new location.

The harrowing story: the interaction of a completely digitally generated tiger and a human being forced to share a very limited physical space, is perhaps the ancient utopian dream of mankind living in peace and harmony with other forms of nature.

Finally, when everyone is physically and emotionally exhausted, the story takes another unexpected twist.  But are we prepared to accept this?  To accomplish this rich story texture, a combination of opposing views, requires a knowledge of  the human mind, our aspirations and imagination, history and religion.  Ang Lee has accomplished this brilliant feat in this, his latest film.

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FPA News February 2013 Now Available

Contents
Annual General Meeting and Holiday Reception
Journalists Deaths Spike in 2012 Due to Syria and Somalia
Recent FPA Events Reported by Jan Latus
The Peaceful Continent
Our Most Precious Resource
Dinner with Ambassador Puri
Cyprus to Preside Over European Union
Politician and Career Diplomat, Jim McLay of New Zealand
What’s In a Name?

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Official Report of the Election Committee

To Whom It May Concern:

This is to advise that the Election Committee of the Foreign Press Association, consisting of John Tanton, Zita Vilmanyi and Suzanne Adams met on December 20, 2012 to count the ballots for the 2011 Executive Committee.

50 ballots were received all of which were valid.

The following Officers were elected unopposed:

President                                 ALAN CAPPER

Vice President                        DAVID MICHAELS

General Secretary                  AGNES NIEMETZ

Asst  General Secretary        HADAR HAREL

Treasurer                                 JAN LATUS

Asst. Treasurer                       ROBERTO SOCAS

 

Elected to the Executive Committee were:

SABINE ANTON

MARIO FRATTI

GABRIEL LEVICKY

CLAUS MUELLER

SEBASTIAN PIRAS

ANJALI SHARMA

KINUE IMAI WEINSTEIN

Alternate:

DINA PINOS

Best wishes for a very happy and successful New Year.
Sincerely,
JOHN TANTON                   ZITA VILMANYI        SUZANNE ADAMS

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Celebrating Hanukkah in Myanmar

8 people from left to right: Israeli Ambassador Mr. Hagay M. Behar; H.E Mr. Soe Win; Deputy Minister, Ministry of Religious Affairs, Ms. Janet Benshoof; President, Global Justice Center; Mr. Tin Oo; Vice Chair for NLD and former Commander in Chief of Myanmar Army; Dr. Aung Myat Kyaw, Chairman of Myanmar Travels Association; Mr. Hein Latt, Vice President, Popular Journal of Myanmar; Mr. Sammy Samuels, President of MS Global; Mr. Moses Samuels, President, Myanmar Jewish Community

Mr. Tin Oo, Vice Chair for NLD

By Kinue Imai Weinstein
From Yangon, Myanmar
December 13, 2012

Hope and optimism, currently spreading though Myanmar (formerly Burma), made the Hanukah lights brighter this year.  The tiny Jewish Community, consisting of 20 Jews from eight families, invited 138 guests, including Burmese government officials, politicians, foreign diplomats, and visiting Israeli and American Jewish businessmen, to a Hanukah reception at Yangon’s Park Royal Hotel and lit 6 candles on December 13.

Mr. Sammy Samuels, President of MS Global

“We always celebrated Hanukkah in Myanmar but not in this scale,” said Mr. Sammy Samuels, the son of the community leader, Mr. Moses Samuels, excitedly.   “Did you see the Deputy Minister of Religious Affairs sitting next to the Chairman of NLD?”  The National League for Democracy (NLD) is the opposition party lead by Aung San Suu Kyi.  Both Mr. So Win, the Deputy Minister, and Mr. Tin Oo, the NLD Vice-Chairman, lit a Hanukah candle with 4 others.  “This was impossible two years ago,” says Mr. Samuels,” when it was even dangerous to have contact with the NLD.

Israeli Ambassador Mr. Hagay M. Behar

Two years ago, the Myanmar government was transformed from a military to civilian regime and released Aung San Suu Kyi from house arrest.  At the interim parliamentary election in April this year, her party won 44 seats.  “The Myanmar Jewish Community welcomes the changes and subsequent increase in business opportunities,” says Mr. Samuels.  His father established a travel agency, Myanmar Shalom, in 2002 and has seen the travel business increase dramatically this year.  The Samuels family also maintains the 19th century Sephardi Synagogue, Musumeah Yeshua Synagogue.  “Until 2010, few people visited this Heritage Building in Yangon but now at least 20 tourists visit the synagogue every day.  The synagogue was built in 1896 by Iraqi Jews, mostly traders.

“Our Jewish Community welcomes Myanmar’s changes which are positive,” states Mr. Samuels, hoping they will bring back Jews to the country again.  There were 3000 Jews before World War II but most of them left by 1969 when General Ne Win nationalized businesses. “The number of foreign businessmen increased this year,” says Mr. Samuels.  12 Israeli businessmen who attended the Hanukah reception have been staying in Myanmer for more than several months, looking for agricultural business opportunities.  Israel has had good relations with Myanmar since 1948, when both countries achieved independence.  Photos of the relationship, including Ben-Gurion’s visit to Myanmar, were exhibited at the Hanukah reception.  Israel invites approximately 150 Burmese engineers, businessmen, and students every year under various programs including MASHAV supported by the Israeli Foreign Ministry.

Another pleasant change observed by Mr. Samuels was the behavior of soldiers and government employees.   “They are not intimidating any more.  When I return to the Yangon Airport, the immigration officers used to ask many question in the past.  But this year, they only said welcome,” says Mr. Samuels.  Myanmar’ economy is still weak but Mr. Samuels thinks it will grow once infrastructure is built and buying power increases.  Asked how to balance the growth of the rich and poor, he mentions government-set prices and minimum wage laws.  It will take some time before poverty disappears but Mr. Samuels is optimistic about the future.  Burmese seek changes with non-violence but it works better in a long term.

Photos: By Kinue Imai Weinstein

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